Predictive Policing for Reform? Indeterminacy and Intervention in Big Data Policing
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Predictive Policing
Predictive policing refers to the use of analytical techniques by law enforcement to make statistical predictions about potential criminal activity.2 Predictive policing can involve either predicting events (i.e., forecasting when and where crimes are likely to occur) or people (i.e., individuals likely to be victims or perpetrators of crimes). Instead of relying on an officer’s ‘hunch’ about a...
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In a crime analytics bureau, a police officer logs in to see what alerts have been posted by social media software designed to spot potential threats within the billions of daily online tweets, pins, likes, and posts. On the street, a police officer uses his body-worn camera to scan a crowd; the feed is sent in real time back to the department where facial recognition and movement analysis soft...
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Predictive policing systems are increasingly used to determine how to allocate police across a city in order to best prevent crime. Observed crime data (arrest counts) are used to update the model, and the process is repeated. Such systems have been shown susceptible to runaway feedback loops, where police are repeatedly sent back to the same neighborhoods regardless of the true crime rate. In ...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Surveillance & Society
سال: 2019
ISSN: 1477-7487
DOI: 10.24908/ss.v17i3/4.10410